Path-Q Solar
What should I request if two installers provide different estimates of annual solar production?
Answer
Request each installer’s complete production-model assumptions and compare them using the same system size, layout, shading, weather data, losses, degradation treatment, and operating conditions. Do not compare annual totals without understanding what each estimate includes.
Key points
- Ask for monthly production, not only an annual total.
- Compare usable system size, orientation, tilt, shading, inverter clipping, and system-loss assumptions.
- Check whether one estimate includes degradation, downtime, curtailment, or export limits.
- Ask what measurement or performance guarantee, if any, is actually offered.
What it depends on
- System design and equipment
- Site-specific shade and orientation
- Modeling tool and weather dataset
- Grid operating or export constraints
Risks and trade-offs
- A higher estimate may result from optimistic assumptions rather than a better design.
- Different equipment sizes or layouts can make direct comparison misleading.
- Estimated production is not the same as guaranteed bill savings.
Information you may need
- Monthly production files
- Modeling assumptions and loss breakdown
- Panel layout and equipment schedule
- Any performance guarantee terms
Your next step
What to do next
Put both estimates into a comparison table and ask each installer to reconcile the largest assumption differences in writing.
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