Path-Q Solar
What contract issues should a commercial tenant review before agreeing to rooftop solar?
Answer
Review authority to use the roof, system ownership, payment and savings obligations, access, insurance, maintenance, roof repairs, removal, transfer, default, and end-of-lease treatment. The contract should clearly assign technical and financial responsibilities rather than leaving them to informal assurances.
Key points
- Confirm landlord consent, roof-access rights, exclusivity, and any lender or property-management approvals.
- Identify who owns the system, receives credits or savings, pays for repairs, and bears performance risk.
- Address roof leaks, roof replacement, panel removal and reinstallation, structural damage, and restoration.
- Review term, renewal, assignment, property sale, business closure, relocation, and early termination.
- Check insurance, indemnity, warranties, monitoring, service levels, equipment replacement, and dispute procedures.
What it depends on
- Existing lease and proposed solar agreement
- Ownership and financing structure
- Roof and electrical responsibilities
- Applicable legal, insurance, utility, and permitting requirements
Risks and trade-offs
- A long solar term can outlast the tenant’s lease or business plans.
- Early termination or relocation may trigger removal costs or continuing payments.
- Broad indemnities, liens, access rights, or restoration obligations can create material liabilities.
Information you may need
- Full lease and amendments
- Solar contract, financing documents, and warranties
- Landlord, lender, and insurer requirements
- Roof condition and replacement plans
- Proposed exit and transfer terms
Your next step
What to do next
Have a commercial real-estate lawyer and qualified technical reviewer compare the solar agreement with the existing lease before signing.
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Some details may depend on your location, installer, utility, incentives, regulations, or specific property.
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