Path-Q Solar

How can export rates change the value of a solar system that produces excess electricity?

Answer

Export rates determine how much value you receive for electricity sent to the grid instead of used on-site. If exports are compensated below the price of imported electricity, excess production is worth less than self-consumed production, which can reduce savings and make system size, battery use, and load timing more important.

Key points

  • Separate the value of self-consumed generation from the value of exported generation.
  • Review whether export compensation varies by time, customer class, season, or program enrollment.
  • Include fixed charges, credits, caps, true-ups, and changes to the export arrangement in the financial model.

What it depends on

  • Current utility tariff and export program
  • Household load profile
  • System size and hourly production
  • Battery and load-shifting capability
  • Rules for credits, settlement, and program changes

Risks and trade-offs

  • A system sized for high annual production may provide weak returns if much of that production is exported at a low rate.
  • Future tariff or export-rule changes can reduce projected savings.
  • A battery may increase self-consumption but adds cost, losses, maintenance, and replacement considerations.

Information you may need

  • Current utility tariff and export terms
  • Hourly or interval usage data
  • Hourly production estimate
  • Battery proposal and operating assumptions, if applicable

Your next step

What to do next

Model the proposal using separate self-consumption and export values under the current tariff, then test plausible changes to export compensation.

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